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Phelps Marijuana Photo Draws Mixed Reaction
February 4, 2009

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A photo of Olympic swimmer Michael Phelps smoking marijuana has produced a relatively subdued public reaction, and some addiction experts consider this lack of concern disturbing, the Baltimore Sun reported Feb. 3.

The photo showed Phelps apparently smoking marijuana from a bong at a college party.

Phelps' admission that he used 'bad judgment' seemed to have satisfied his sponsors, and public outcry was generally muted. Some younger fans said that they were dismayed that Phelps even had to apologize for his behavior.

Some addiction experts, however, expressed frustration with the reaction. "For probably the most accomplished athlete in the history of the Olympics to be doing that, I found it very disheartening," said Gary Wadler, a professor of medicine at New York University and an adviser to the World Anti-Doping Agency.

Mike Gimbel, a Baltimore County substance-abuse expert, said the public was too quick to absolve Phelps of personal responsibility. "To make it that it's an issue about pot is the wrong approach, I think," Gimbel said. "It's an issue of Michael's judgment and decision-making."

The public acceptance of marijuana use by one of the most gifted and successful athletes in Olympic and professional sports history could signify a sea change in attitudes about marijuana, said Bob Dorfman, a sports marketing consultant.

"There are so many worse things you can do in public, things that affect other people," Dorfman continued. "I think his DUI was much worse." In 2004, Phelps was cited for driving under the influence just months after competing in the Olympics.

The Phelps incident "highlights the fact that incredibly successful people, whether athletically or intellectually, are cannabis consumers," said Allen St. Pierre, director of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws. "Had this happened 10 years ago, Mr. Phelps would have been in trouble with his commercial interests. Today, it's almost a badge of honor among people 25 years old or younger."

COMMENTS ON THIS ARTICLE:

Posted by Hans Paulsen on 05 Feb 09 08:41 AM EST
I agree that marijuana has an illusion of safety, especially among the youth, that is concerning. As an ASAP instructor, I discuss attitudes towards alcohol and other drugs and I find that many, especially younger people, scoff at the idea that marijuana is a serious drug that can cause negative consequences in the lives of users.

Posted by Bonnie Wrisley on 05 Feb 09 09:34 AM EST
Two things bother me about this story: 1. The widely accepted myth that marijuana is a benign substance, and 2. The height of the golden pedestal that we put Phelps on after his Olympic performance. Where do our children find heroes these days?

Posted by Eric on 05 Feb 09 11:02 AM EST
If I recall correctly, Michael Phelps has ADHD. I can only assume he is not being treated for this with stimulant medication due to athletic drug testing requirements. However, individuals with ADHD often compensate for the disorder by subjecting themselves to highly structured and demanding physical regimens. Untreated and without this training structure Phelps is likely to show impulsive judgement and engage in sensation seeking behaviors including polysubstance abuse. I am not surpised by this behavior on his part and anticipated something like occurring upon hearing that his training schedule has been suspended since his victory for the longest time in his athletic career.

Posted by Nicole on 05 Feb 09 12:56 PM EST
I think this is really sad. If anything, maybe the kids will learn that even your friends will turn on you if it will benefit them in any way. (Taking a picture of you hitting the bong and distributing it to the press) I am sure Michael thought he was getting loaded with people he could "trust." LOL Despite all of the possible reasons for him smoking marijuana as listed in previous comments, I feel the bottom line is that he is a Hero and a role model, and has a responsibility to act like one.

Posted by Nikkole on 05 Feb 09 01:33 PM EST
The article mentions in passing that it is a picture from a college party. Does this mean it is from his past? Or is he in college now? (sorry for my ignorance) It sounds like the rest of the article and most of the comments so far assume this is a current "infraction." I don't know if this changes the discussion for anyone or not, but thought I would just throw this out there. If it's in his past, I would think this might not be as serious as if it was last week.

Posted by Katie L. on 05 Feb 09 01:42 PM EST
True, alcohol is the primary substance found in fatal crashes, but marijuana is the second (NHTSA). Driving under the influence of pot can be as dangerous as driving under the influence of alcohol. Even at low to moderate doses, the ability to avoid collisions is compromised. Combine cannabis and alcohol and driving performance is dramatically decreased. Asserting the Phelps incident “highlights the fact that incredibly successful people, athletic or intellectual are cannabis consumers” is not merely a gross generalization, but ignores the fact that Phelps is not training at this time. No athlete or trainer would disagree that adding pot and/or alcohol to a training regiment would be self-sabotage. A “badge of honor among young people?” Maybe among stoners, but not among young people interested in living an honorable, productive and responsible life. The National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) name clearly states their goal. But before drug laws are “reformed”, drug use must be seen as “normal”; NORML. Is there any doubt about this organization’s agenda?

Posted by corinne obrian on 05 Feb 09 03:45 PM EST
The critics of marijuana say that it is just as dangerous to drive while stoned on marajuana as it is with driving under the influence of alcohol. Well, if you are a responsible adult, you neither drink alcohol nor consume pot and then drive a car.

Posted by Bill Godshall on 05 Feb 09 03:48 PM EST
By exaggerating marijuana's health and safety risks (in an attempt to scare the public) and by demonizing recreational marijuana use, abstinence-only anti-drug extremists (and the punitive prohibition laws they advocate) pose a far greater threat to civilized society than marijuana. In sharp contrast to marijuana, nationwide cigarette consumption has been cut in half during the past three decades with virtually no arrests, incarcerations or killings of innocent victims during disputes among sellers.

Posted by dun smyth on 05 Feb 09 04:16 PM EST
Eric has provided a compelling, accurate perspective. It has long been clear that Michael Phelps, with his mother's direction, overcame the common poor outcomes for youth with impulsiveness and tonic over or under-arousal. Today's THC-rich Marijuana has toxic brain impacts on early starters who develop dependence with the good stuff e.g. Long Island Hospital; further, once thre threshold of dependence is crossed, it reverses all of the normalizing benefits initally experienced by the rising population of 'no fear' physical depressed youth who -- like G Greene -- call their "too cold" existence "boredom". These benefits such as boosts to brain blood flow and cortisol are not experienced by the tonically "just right" population. The real drug war is the incessant campaign to engage these impressionable kids with a magic cure that ultimately seals their marginalization from a post-industrial world that holds no role for them (we'd rather "import our brains"). Barack Obama plans to replicate the most promising intensive early childhood interventions that can impact these biological risks. So drop the private photos of a true hero, and get on with supporting these initiatives.

Posted by doogiem on 05 Feb 09 05:31 PM EST
Write on Eric! Write on Bill G.!!! Bravo for your refreshing (and accurate) insights, thoughts, and observations.

Posted by Idaho siirto on 05 Feb 09 10:56 PM EST
So, um... this guy showed that you can still be the best at what you do, even something physically demanding, while still enjoying weed. Why does this make him a bad role model? Surely he shows that what you do recreationally doesn't have to hold you back in other areas, & that you can be successful & still have fun.

Posted by Jon on 06 Feb 09 07:22 AM EST
The difficulty with public figures, like those who work in professions that are highly regulated (pilots, truck drivers etc.) is that they are in the public or safety eye. Because of that they have a responsiblity to realize the scrutiny they will undergo for any activity that tarnishes thier well groomed or highly paid image or in the case of safety sensitive jobs may impair judgement and behavior that could affect many others. This situation should be just as bad, if not more disturbing if the picture had shown Mr. Phelps in the typical college drunken stupor through abuse of alcohol. It would not though because we not only "accept" alcohol abuse, in America we "expect" it. Won't we really have accomplished something when we legalize marijuana to the level we have done with alcohol! As it is for the DOT regulated patients I see, this situation will force some significant life changing behaviour for Mr. Phelps, the problem is the best advice he will get from other high profile public figures is NOT change your using behavior, BUT "be more careful to hide your use" Not a great outcome for a wonderfully talented individual.

Posted by Beaker on 06 Feb 09 09:46 AM EST
With or without the ADHD aspect, are we so narrowly focused to disregard the brain studies that push the risk taking and impulsivity of adolescence into the mid twenties due to continued/renewed BIOLOGICAL changes in brain chemistry? Is Michael a hero to kids, or a phenomenally successful peer?

Posted by Brinna on 06 Feb 09 06:20 PM EST
"Addiction Experts" have their own agendas, and they are NOT necessarily related to public welfare. Anyone can see that cannabis prohibition, from its smarmy beginnings, to its present purpose of packing our prisons for profit, must be ended if we are to get any positive hold on the true consequences of drug abuse. Use is not abuse. That should be made clear, first and foremost. Then we can start discussing this intelligently.

Posted by Donald B Parsons on 06 Feb 09 08:23 PM EST
the only aspect of cannabis consumption that harms people is the prohibition of cannabis. It is obvious that throughout America as well as other countries that dedicated, responsible people are able to function in everyday life as alcoholics. Thats not to say they are on the job while under the influence but they can drink recreationally on their off time and still function exceptionally well on their bosses time. Why is it so hard to believe that a person can't recreationally consume cannabis and still function or perform their profession. The most harmful aspect of cannabis is it's Schedule 1 classification/ illegality.

Posted by Donald B Parsons on 08 Feb 09 09:37 AM EST
Too many people are ready to condemn and even convict Micheal Phelps of a crime over a picture SOLD to a British newspaper. I think it was poor judgement for him to perform an illegal act in an unsecure atmosphere. He apparently didn't know all the attendees and could not trust that this sort of thing wouldn't happen.I wouldn't be so hard on the young man unless you are perfect and never erred in your life. This is my question to the harshest critics of this man. "Why are the Mainstream Media not pursuing Professional Athletes (baseball,wrestling, Tour De-France bikers, etc..)as bad as they are Michael?" They report on the DEADLY steroid use and the game goes on. Granted there were congressional hearings up on the hill and NO-ONE went to jail even after committing perjury under oath. Not even Scooter Libby was that lucky. How about the Proffessional Wrestler(sorry, I can't recall his name right now.)who KILLED his wife and autistic son while all JUICED up on the roids? So I ask this of you, "What about the message this sends to our kids?"

Posted by Donald B Parsons on 08 Feb 09 10:00 AM EST
I don't like that we put our Atheletic stars on a pedestal for Idol Worship. I like it even less that too many teens idolize imperfect people such as Paris Hilton, Brittney Spears and the like. These are the WORST role models ever and kids should be taught that these people are for entertainment purposes only and the ill thought crap that they do in their personal lifes is way out of the norm, as well as illegal in most instances. They spend like 8 hours in jail until someone brings a trunk full of money to spring them, then go on to treatment. I bet Ms. Spears or Ms Hilton never saw the inside of the actual jail , they probably spent their time in an office entertaining the jail personnel. I see FAR MORE DAMAGE being done due to a plethora of other substances (legal or illegal) ie: Prescription drugs, Alcohol, Tobacco, Meth, etc... and the WAR rages on over the benign, organic cannabis sativa. I can't figure some people's logic out, yet I keep pluggin away.

Posted by bbgb on 08 Feb 09 08:55 PM EST
Okay...Listen to this story(rather, read) I haven't gotten stoned for several months. I still can't get a job, in my field, fine art. I want You fools who think "Marijuana" is evil to go throw out most of your music collections, plug your ears from the really GOOD music CLOSE your eyes to many of the great and Noted artists that have been, and then also-most importantly-Stick your head back into the sand from which you have drawn it to make your absurdly fanatical, yet ignorant statements. I'm not telling you my story, you silly scared morons. Cannabis doesn't ruin people's lives, people ruin people's lives. Grow up. grow some compassion.

Posted by David Bergstein on 09 Feb 09 09:15 AM EST
Speak to the parents of kids who have Phleps' picture on their bedroom walls. If Phelps wants to break the law, he shouldn't do it in public, sending the message that it's no big deal. Also, how did he know it was marijuana in the bong? It could have been laced with PCP, etc. One thing for certain in this debate: he's a fast swimmer, but a slow thinker. With that said, for sanity's sake, legalize it, with the same restrictions as alcohol.

Posted by Paul on 09 Feb 09 09:23 AM EST
The double standard continues.... As a drug treatment provider, an illicit drug is an illicit drug. For society to approach the issue that "it is not a big deal", they are missing the point and believe that certain individuals should have privileges. We all know that illicit marijuana use is the root of drug use and destruction of youths' mental and physically abilities. I will pose this question to you. Would society feel the same way if Phelps was black? Look at your sports history for black athletes caught using drugs. The sports, media, financial backers, and public were not as accommodating. As I said, the double standard continues.......

Posted by Anonymous on 09 Feb 09 09:53 AM EST
I am sorry BBGB. But in just a few sentences you have proven the severe physical, emotional, and spiritual hazards of MJ use. I hope you can get help. It's also sad to see those of you defending MJ use, but on your high horse about the hazards of tobacco. Our society will be best without both.

Posted by DG on 09 Feb 09 10:03 AM EST
I can't believe what I am reading and the responses that are posted almost agreeing with the "no problem with pot" attitude. The more permissive a society becomes the more social ills it generates. I say "move to Scandinavia where the grass is greener" and let a society try to continue to develop its most valued resource, our children, without trying to convince them that there's nothing wrong with weed. The bong is wrong!

Posted by kbrdave on 09 Feb 09 11:02 AM EST
It's amazing to read these posts. The dangers attributed to marijuana are all too familiar and exaggerated. Likewise, the benefits attributed to it are overstated. The fact is that a significant proportion of the US and western European population has smoked marijuana without producing the difficulties touted here and elsewhere. The likelihood that it is totally harmless seems small. On balance, though, it is relatively benign and interferes very little, if at all, with normal adult functioning, e.g., Michael Phelps. The "experts" (?) concerned with the ho-hum response to Phelps' smoking demonstrate little other than how out of touch and neo-prohibitionist they are as they seek ways to ratchet up the pressure. In most of western Europe, marijuana use has been decriminalized bordering on legalization. Perhaps the Phelps response will be the prelude to a more realistic approach to marijuana allowing our shrinking treatment and law enforcement resources to be directed elsewhere.

Posted by silverbird on 09 Feb 09 11:03 AM EST
Phelps is a very poor example for our children and our adults. All sponsors should pull out on him. His judgment may be good in the pool but it stinks out of the pool.

Posted by James on 09 Feb 09 11:52 AM EST
Wow. I guess kbrdave and the rest of you that believe MJ is hardly harmful would say the same about alcohol, cocaine and other popular and natural substances. How is it okay to accept the use of a substance that alters the decision making, reaction time of users, and documented motivation of long-term abusers. I don't want to keep paying the bills for MJ addicts and their neglected families. Yes, some may use without significant problems, but too many lose control and each of us pays the price. Open your eyes and see the big picture. If someone needs MJ to "relax" then they have a problem.

Posted by Dr. John Gardin on 09 Feb 09 12:06 PM EST
There are those on this post who would have us believe that pot is evil. It is not. There are also those on this post that would have us believe it is harmless. It is not. Straw man arguments do nothing to address the fact that although the majority of people who use marijuana (just like the majority of people who drink) do not have a problem with it. However, for those who do, it's a BIG problem. Having Phelps, first with a DUI and then with this, get free passes, is a dangerous sign, and sends the wrong message to our kids. Shame on him. Shame on anyone who dismisses irresponsible behavior by star athletes. Character and behavior matter.

Posted by kbrdave on 09 Feb 09 12:43 PM EST
Phleps apparently has a DUI that carried some sanction with it. Its temporal relation to the pot smoking photo is unclear. The picture of him smoking marijuana has now been seen around the world and provoked a negative response in many quarters, as seen in these posts. He did not ask for this picture to be sold and published. If Dr. Gardin and others feel that these do not constitute shaming and other negative sanctions, what would they suggest? Who shall deliver these additional sanctions? How shall they be delivered? How many years should they last? Is there a different proportionality to be applied to the negative consequence for "star athletes" and other celebrities? These are not rhetorical questions directed at "straw men." Please respond, Dr. Gardin and others who feel this way. By the way, if Phelps does have a substance abuse problem, he should certainly be helped to get treatment.

Posted by Donald B Parsons on 10 Feb 09 08:19 AM EST
I feel that the man (M. Phelps) is getting his just desserts for being so careless as to indulge in illicit substances at a party with cameras about. I think it was probably a case of too much alcohol that impaired his judgement. I guess I can't argue too hard as he was partaking of illegal contraband and allowed himself to be photographed. He also went about the follow-up all wrong. He should have denied, denied, denied, take a page out of the Baseball Steroid Hall of Fame deny and lie at all costs. I really would like to respond to krbdave but he has the "high" ground on this one, (FOR NOW) illegal is illegal, so I concede this point.

Posted by Kathleen on 11 Feb 09 03:16 PM EST
Thank you, Dr.Gardin, for a rational comment.

Posted by Jim Chambers on 17 Feb 09 08:55 AM EST
Marijuana can save the world. The primary thing that everyone misses is the fact that it can be refined into gasoline and burned in our cars. It is the finest viscosity oil known to man. So important to our development that researchers found a nerve center in our brain that detects THC the active ingredient in Marijuana. It is the only plant that scientists know of that has a bio-symbiotic relationship between man an plant. I translate Bibles and know specifically where it says God gave this plant to us for our use. I been using it for years without any harmful effects and it got me through the stresses of an Engineering degree from an accredited university, saved my life from chemo when I had cancer, made me top in my field and career. Good for you Mr. Phelps. Screw Kellogg and its subsidiaries who hype the government lies about it!

Posted by Dwayne Polidori on 18 Feb 09 08:57 AM EST
He is human forget about hero & rollmodel thats what parents are for!!Smoke all you want Phelps just watch who you smoke it around.There are rats everywhere the only good rat is a dead rat

Posted by Dwayne Polidori on 18 Feb 09 09:14 AM EST
I can see we have some very judgemental people here!If marijuana is illegal which it is than why isn't alcohol and cigarettes?? Lets see which of these kill more people.I guess you would rather see your children doing the legal ones Instead of the less harmful ones. As I said earlyer Mr Phelps more power to you and may GOD bless you!!!!

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