Renee Zito, head of the California Department of Alcohol and Drug Programs, has been sharply criticized by members of the treatment community and a watchdog agency for her job performance, the Los Angeles Times reported May 22.

Zito, formerly with the Marin Services for Women treatment center, was named to head the agency by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger in February 2007; she was a coworker of the domestic partner of Susan Kennedy, Schwarzenegger's chief of staff, who recommended Zito for the top job in the state's addiction agency.

During her tenure, however, the agency has been criticized for lax regulation of addiction programs and slammed for not basing funding decisions on treatment efficacy. The Little Hoover Commission, a watchdog group, called the department "timid" and "weak" under Zito's leadership, citing her inexperience and questioning her ability to improve the agency's operations. The report cited drug-related problems confronting California, from prison overcrowding to rising methamphetamine use, and said that the state agency has been ineffective in dealing with people with addiction.

"We hoped she would be a catalyst for change, but we haven't seen any movement," said Cathie Smith, a California treatment activist.

Al Senella, chief operating officer of Tarzana Treatment Centers, said that while Zito has "a frankness that is actually a little refreshing," he added, "There still is concern about her ability to grasp the alcohol and drug programs."

Zito called the Little Hoover Commission report unfair. "I've worked in the field of addiction for over 30 years," she said. "That's why I'm here, not because of a friend. The state of California is lucky to have me because I truly bring a lot to the table."

Some treatment advocates aimed their criticism higher, saying the biggest problem is a lack of funding for treatment. "She is who she is, and we need to work with her and support her," said Robert Garner, head of Santa Clara County's drug programs. "I think the problem is the governor."

Zito said she is addressing many of the issues identified in the Little Hoover report, such as developing clinical standards for treatment programs and having the state take over program licensing. 

This article has been revised to reflect the following correction:

Correction: May 28, 2008
As originally published, this news summary incorrectly stated that Zito was recommended by her domestic partner. The recommendation came from Susan Kennedy, the governor's chief of staff, whose domestic partner worked with Zito.