American College of Physicians Backs Medical Marijuana Research February 19, 2008
News Summary
Marijuana appears to have medical utility and federal constraints should be lifted so that the drug's medical uses can be studied, the American College of Physicians said in a new policy statement.
Reuters reported Feb. 15 that the group -- the second-largest doctors' professional organization in the U.S. -- called for ending the federal ban on medical-marijuana use and more funding for medical-marijuana research.
"Additional research is needed to clarify marijuana's therapeutic properties and determine standard and optimal doses and routes of delivery," according to the statement adopted last week by the ACP's governing board. "Unfortunately, research expansion has been hindered by a complicated federal approval process, limited availability of research-grade marijuana and the debate over legalization."
The ACP said that research has shown that marijuana can help prevent weight loss among AIDS patients and nausea among cancer patients. The group endorsed the use of non smoked forms of THC -- the active ingredient in marijuana -- and urged a review of marijuana's place in Schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act, which states that the drug has no legitimate medical use.
ACP also said that doctors and patients in states with medical-marijuana laws on the books should be exempt from federal prosecution as drug offenders.
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